What is unclaimed property?
Unclaimed Property is a financial asset that is unknown or
lost, or has been left inactive, unclaimed or abandoned by its
owner. The most common types of unclaimed property are dormant
bank accounts, unclaimed insurance proceeds, stocks, dividends,
uncashed checks, deposits, credit balances and refunds.
Unclaimed property also includes contents from abandoned safe
deposit boxes in financial institutions. Unclaimed property
assets are held by business or government entities (holders)
for a set period of time, usually five years. If the holder is
unable to locate, re-establish contact with the owner and
return the asset, it is reported and remitted to the Florida
Department of Financial Services, Division of Unclaimed
Property.
Why do the accounts come to the state?
Chapter 717, Florida Statutes, requires the unclaimed property
assets be held by business or government entities (holders) for
a set period of time, usually five years. If the holder is
unable to locate, re-establish contact with the owner and
return the asset, it is reported and remitted to the Florida
Department of Financial Services, Division of Unclaimed
Property.
Are any efforts made to find owners? What if
money is not claimed?
Businesses (holders of
unclaimed property) are required to try to locate the owner,
but when their attempts fail, they report the property and the
owner's name, last known address and other information to the
Department. The Department acts as custodian for the State of
Florida, but never takes legal ownership of the property. The
State uses various methods, including database searches, in an
effort to notify owners of their property. Citizens have the
right to claim their property, at no cost, any time, regardless
of the amount.
What does the State do with the money before
it is claimed?
Unclaimed funds are deposited into the
State School Fund and used to support public schools. However,
the original amount reported can always be claimed by the
owner, or his/her heirs, at no cost.
Does the state pay interest on claims?
Chapter 717, Florida Statutes, does not provide for the payment
of interest on claims other than that reported and remitted to
the Department by the holder.